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If I don?t smoke, I?m not a real man? ? Indonesian teenage boys? views about smoking
2006
Nawi Ng1), Lars Weinehall2), Ann Őhman2)
1) Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia ,2) Umeå International School of Public Health, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
Cultural and religious use of tobacco in the construction of masculinity → importance of gender specific intervention in Indonesia
Tobacco policy at the national level → smoking-free society and a comprehensive intervention program on smoking prevention and cessation
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Developing Culturally Appropriate Tobacco Education and Cessation Guides for TB Patients: Case Study from Indonesia
2006
Retna Siwi Padmawati, MA1, Yayi Suryo Prabandari, PhD1, Nawi Ng, MD, MPH1, Mimi Nichter, PhD2 and Mark Nichter, PhD2, 1Department of Public Health, Gadjah Mada University, School of Medicine, 2Department of Anthropology, University of Arizona
DISCUSSION
? Findings of the formative research have enabled the development of educational materials on tobacco cessation specific for TB patients. A pamphlet on general tobacco facts, a cessation guide, a question and answer booklet specific to tuberculosis and smoking, and a booklet on the benefits of quitting smoking were developed. These materials are being distributed at lung clinics in Yogyakarta.
? Developing educational materials sensitive to cultural beliefs and practices about tobacco has been an ongoing and iterative process in our project. Extensive testing and pre-testing has been carried out over the past 3 years with different populations and will be ongoing over the next year to further understand people?s responses to these materials.
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Were Tobacco Topics Delivered to Medical Students? :
2006
Yayi Suryo Prabandari, MSc., Ph.D.; Nawi Ng, M.D., M.P.H., Ph.D.; Retna Siwi Padmawati, M.A.
Faculty of Medicine Gadjah Mada University Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Conclusion
? Current teaching on smoking at Faculty of Medicine does not met students? needs as future medical doctors.
? Although some tobacco topics are included in the curriculum, they are mostly related to public health and epidemiology.
? Tobacco cessation, which is am important skill for future clinical practice is not adequately addressed in the current curriculum.
? There is a great need to include more teaching on clinical aspects of smoking and smoking cessation in the curriculum of the Faculty of Medicine, Gadjah Mada University.
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Smoking Cessation Brief Intervention: One day Training for Health Providers in Yogyakarta Municipality, Indonesia
2006
Yayi Suryo Prabandari, MSc., Ph.D.; Nawi Ng, M.D., M.P.H., Ph.D.; Retna Siwi Padmawati, M.A.
Faculty of Medicine Gadjah Mada University Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Conclussions
1. Training can increase knowledge of how to construct smoking cessation interventions among participants.
2. Participants? evaluations indicated that the training sessions were relevant to their job and that the training methods and learning resources were good.
3. Participants rated the trainer as good.
4. They suggested more use of real experiences and also follow up activities including advanced training.
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THE PATTERN OF SMOKING BEHAVIOR AMONG JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN JOGJAKARTA MUNICIPALITY, INDONESIA
2005
Yayi Suryo Prabandari*, Nick Higginbotham #, Michael Dibley#
Dept. of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Center for Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Medical Practice & Population Health, Newcastle University, Australia
Conclusion
The findings indicate that using comprehensive measurement, the proportion of smokers among boys and girls aged 14-16 years remained as high or higher than figures reported by previous Indonesian smoking studies. The study also contributed smoking prevalence divided into three categories: frequent, experimental, and non-smokers.
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DO GIRLS DIFFERENT WITH BOYS IN INTENTION TO SMOKE?A STUDY AMONG JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN YOGYAKARTA, INDONESIA
2005
Prabandari, YS.*, Higginbotham, N.^, & Dibley, M.^* Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Gadjah Mada, Indonesia ^ Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, The University of Newcastle, Australia
Coclusion
Risk factors that were found associated with smoking behaviour were also linked with intention not to smoke.
Attitudes toward smoking initiation, best friend and father smoking were associated with intention not to smoke among males and females.
Age as well as father and brother smoking consistently maintained an association with tobacco use among males.
For girls, risk factors consistently linked to outcomes were mother and older sister smoking.
Steady protective factors were cigarette refusal skills and disbelief in benefits associated with smoking
For all students, univariate analyses showed that best friend smoking and attitude toward smoking initiation were associated with smoking behaviour and intention not to smoke as risk factors.
Cigarette refusal skills and disbelief in benefits of smoking were the protective factors.
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How Far is Tobacco Topics being Delivered in Medical School ? :
2006
Prabandari, YS, Padmawati, RS., & Nawi, N
Faculty of Medicine, The University of Gadjah Mada, Indonesia
Conclusion
Students? knowledge on tobacco and its related diseases mostly obtained from other resources than lectures or tutorials
Students needs information and knowledge about the mechanism of the disease occurance due to the use of tobacco, as well as the smoking cessation mechanism
Tobacco topic is remain lack of attention in the FM UGM curriculla, since only limited information were given to the students
Students and staffs recommended of integrating tobacco topics into the curriculla, although not as specific subject
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CIGARETTE ADVERTISEMENTS IN YOGYAKARTA - INDONESIA: A MAJOR CHALLENGE FOR TOBACCO CONTROL
2006
Yayi Suryo Prabandari*, Retna Siwi Padmawati*, Nawi Ng*, Mimi Nichter#, Mark Nichter#, Harry Lando^
*Faculty of Medicine, The University of Gadjah Mada, Jogjakarta - INDONESIA
*Department of Anthropology, the University of Arizona, USA
^Department of Epidemiology, the University of Minnesota, USA
Conclussion: People of Yogyakarta special province are highly exposed to the cigarette advertisements. This condition should be concerned as challenge for tobacco control and anti tobacco health promotion.
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BELIEFS ABOUT SMOKING CESSATION AMONG SMOKERS AND QUITTERS IN JOGJAKARTA, INDONESIA
Praha, 2005
Retna Padmawati, Yayi Prabandari, and Nawi Ng
Faculty of Medicine, Gadjah Mada University, Jogjakarta, Indonesia
Funded by Fogarty International, National Institute of Health, USA
Conclusion: Beliefs about cessation are not always encouraging people to quit smoking. There is a need to develop smoking cessation program that are breaking the myths surrounding smoking cessation.
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PHYSICIAN ATTITUDE AND PRACTICE TOWARD SMOKING CESSATION IN INDONESIA
Praha, 2005
Nawi Ng1*, Yayi Suryo Prabandari1, Siwi Padmawati1, Felix Okah2,
Keith Haddock3, Mark Nichter4, Mimi Nichter4, Myra Muramoto5,
Carlos Poston Walker3, Sara Pyle3, Azid Mahendradata1, Harry Lando6
Conclusion: Tobacco control in Indonesia, to be effective, must enlist the active involvement of physicians. Lack of training in smoking cessation appears to be an obstacle to physicians actively participating in smoking cessation activities. Indonesian physicians need to be educated on the importance of asking about and intervening on tobacco use in their patients.
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Hot News
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| Fact Sheet WNTD 2010 (4>Akibat menjadi perokok pasif) |
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